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MathlibNt.AnalyticNumberTheory.Siegel.Bombieri1965Theorem4SiegelLowerBound

A conductor-uniform lower bound for actual quadratic L-values #

This modern fixed-witness argument proves the Siegel lower bound without an assumed zero-repulsion, exceptional-zero, or L-value lower-bound premise. Either a fixed left neighborhood has no primitive quadratic real zero, or one actual witness in that neighborhood is chosen before every target.

theorem AnalyticNumberTheory.LargeSieve.Bombieri1965Theorem4.exists_uniform_quadratic_LFunction_one_lower_bound (η : ) ( : 0 < η) :
∃ (c : ), 0 < c ∀ (q : ) [inst : NeZero q] (χ : DirichletCharacter q), χ.IsPrimitiveχ 1χ ^ 2 = 1c * q ^ (-η) (DirichletCharacter.LFunction χ 1).re

For each positive exponent, one positive constant bounds the actual L-value of every primitive nonprincipal quadratic character, at every nonzero conductor. The constant is not asserted to be effective.